Master class in origami technique “Jolly Boats”. For kindergarten teachers, school teachers and pedagogues – Maam.ru

Boat folding patterns for beginners

A classic paper boat using the origami technique – the simplest option – is folded according to the following pattern:

1. A rectangular sheet located vertically is folded in half.
2. The resulting blank is placed with the fold point up, and both upper corners are bent to an imaginary center line vertically, so that a narrow unused strip remains at the bottom.
   
   
3. The bottom strip of the top layer of the workpiece is bent upward, then the rectangle is turned over to the other side and the second strip is bent.
4. Using corner bends, the folded strips are fixed in one position.
5. Then the workpiece is opened from the inside and folded into a square by placing its parts on top of each other so that the initial fold becomes the diagonal of the resulting square. After folding, the corners straighten.
6. Now the top sheet of the resulting square piece, lying in the diamond position, is bent diagonally to match the opposite corners.
7. The workpiece is turned over to the other side, then the same action is performed. At this stage, the square turns into an isosceles triangle.
8. Next, the triangular blank is opened from the inside by combining opposite corners and again turns into a square.
9. The ship unfolds from a square blank – for this, the upper corners are pulled in opposite directions at the same time.
10. The middle straightens out, and a simple paper boat can be launched into a pond.

There is another option for folding a boat for beginners, it is the simplest, and as a result of five minutes of work you get a yacht:

1. On a square sheet of paper of any color, you need to fold it horizontally diagonally.
2. Now a vertical valley fold is performed.
3. An imaginary line is drawn in the lower triangle, as shown in the diagram, along which the fold occurs.
4. The bent part of the triangle is bent, returning to its original position. Once the folding technique is mastered, steps 3 and 4 can be simplified into one by simply folding the desired part of the triangle.
5. Now, along the marked lines, you should make “valley” bends, carefully straightening the right angle, which is located below the marking.
   
   
6. Using glue, the 2 parts of the yacht are connected to each other, then the bottom and hull are carefully straightened so that the product becomes stable.

If you complicate the previous diagram a little, you might end up with an ocean liner:

1. On a square sheet of paper of any color, you must make 2 diagonal folds, thus marking 4 triangles.
2. Then you need to bend the upper corner of the square blank, arranged in a diamond shape, towards the center.
3. Now the same corner is bent again, only in the opposite direction.
4. And once again the corner, only this time smaller in volume, needs to be folded back towards itself. When the technique of folding the boat is mastered, steps 2-4 are simplified into one step, folding occurs with a triple zipper.
5. Next, the left side of the workpiece is folded in such a way as to cover the right side.
6. Now you need to mark an imaginary line, as shown in the diagram, for folding the lower parts of the workpiece into a “mountain”. Then very carefully straighten and bend the corner located below the line. After this, the parts of the workpiece indicated in the diagram need to be bent along the intended line “mountainwise”.
   
   
7. The bent corner is carefully smoothed out, and the workpiece is turned in the desired direction.

: master class “two-pipe boat” using the origami technique

: master class in origami technique “fun boats”

: greeting card for Defender of the Fatherland Day “ship”. master class

Origami paper: the best choice

The main advantage of this technology is that no additional tools are required to use it. And it doesn’t matter whether simple folding patterns are used or not.

The only thing you need to purchase in advance is paper. It only takes a few minutes of free time and a great desire to create a paper figurine.

There is no need to buy any other instruments, so we can say that this hobby cannot harm your financial well-being.

But this does not mean that the choice of the only tool, which is paper, should not be taken seriously. This is a common mistake that people make when just starting to learn the art of origami.

It is important to remember that it is permissible to use not only ordinary white paper, but also colored sheets, which can be freely purchased in specialized stores for artists.

Of course, each person can choose the color of paper that he likes best to create his ideal figurine. However, it is best to use those sheets whose front and back sides are different. This will help greatly simplify the process.

Because while folding the sheets, it will be clear which side the person is currently working on. After all, by mixing up the front and back sides, you can completely ruin the craft.

It is equally important to choose the correct paper thickness. Do not use sheets that are too thin. It is only at first that it seems much easier to work with them.

In reality this is not so, and this becomes clear already in the process of work. After all, thin paper tears very easily. Only masters who have already managed to get used to it and have acquired enough skills and knowledge can work with it. Beginners will not be able to achieve a positive result.

Making a sea postcard (step 2)

Now you will need a postcard blank, cord, mesh and a boat.

Let’s see where it is better to place the boat on the postcard.

Glue the cord to the mesh, and glue the boat on top.

Tear off a piece of the card. You can print out an antique map or a battle map. It would be better if there were more seas on it, so that the theme of navigation would be preserved. Don’t try to make a smooth edge, let it have an antique effect – that’s the beauty of it!

Take the base of the postcard and randomly glue the card.

Cut off the excess card.

Even the blank postcard itself looks amazing.

Take a blank boat with a mesh and cord and glue it to the card.

We glue sequins on the boat – windows.

An origami paper boat sails across the endless sea towards new adventures!

How to make a waterproof paper boat

How to make a ship out of paper so that it does not get wet and does not sink in the water:

1. 1st method – tape.
   It is necessary to cover the body and bottom of the paper boat with tape, both outside and inside. If during processing with tape it becomes necessary to form seams, they must be made minimally vulnerable. To do this, strips of tape should be placed a few millimeters on top of each other so that water cannot penetrate into the joints between them for as long as possible.
2. 2nd method – several layers.
   A multi-layer boat will take much longer to get wet than a regular two-layer boat. To make it, you need to take not 1, but 2 sheets of paper, and then fold it according to the diagram. Such a boat will turn out to be denser; more layers will make it heavier, so the bottom should be made very wide.
3. 3rd method – wax (paraffin).
   It is this product that can protect the paper well from getting wet. It is necessary to light the candle and wait a little while the wick flares up and melts the wax to a liquid state. After this, wax should be dripped onto the boat, immediately spreading it over the hull using your fingers. All areas of a homemade vessel need to be lubricated: both external and internal. Do not use too much wax – it can weigh down the product and make it unstable.
   
   
4. 4th method – Vaseline oil.
   Using a brush, this product should be applied to the bottom and lower part of the boat’s hull, then allow the product to dry a little.
5. 5th method – glossy sheets.
   A boat made from glossy magazine sheets will last a little longer on the water without harm than one made from plain paper.
6. 6th method – PVA glue.
   It must be poured into a jar or glass, and then applied to the bottom and body of the paper vessel using a brush, and then allowed to dry completely in a warm place.

How to make a paper boat with your own hands

To begin with, I want to show what can ultimately come out of a simple sheet of paper. I think most adults certainly know and remember such beautiful products from their childhood.

But our kids may not know what can come out if they put in time and effort. So let’s correct this situation and show what wonderful crafts can be made. And even if you don’t have much snow and there are no streams in sight, don’t be upset, because these ships can also be used as a toy, or you can pour water into a basin at home and start competitions in the bathroom.

• You can use both white and colored paper

• You can make a sailboat and paint your masterpiece

• Types of paper boats

• And this is a two-pipe version

• Multi-colored ships. These can be completed for a school competition, for example, by February 23

Now that you imagine what we can get from plain paper, I suggest not to hesitate, but to get straight to the point.

First, I want to show you how you can make a boat from our childhood, these are the ones we launched into the streams in the yard.

This option is certainly not an easy one, so if you are just starting to master the technique, then be careful and be patient!!

To make any paper boats with your own hands, we only need one sheet of regular A4 paper.

Manufacturing process:

1. Take a sheet of A4 paper and fold it in half.

2. Now you need to bend the corners so that you get two identical triangles.

3. Next, fold the bottom on both sides.

4. Wrap small triangles on both sides too.

5. Unfold the product on the other side and bend the lower parts in half on one side and the other.

6. Unfold from the inside and fold upward again.

7. Unfold and get a finished boat!!

How to make a boat from scrap materials | 50 photos of ideas for making boats

Colored paper boat

This most popular summer-themed craft can be created not only using the origami technique. This master class features such a bright sailboat!

Required materials:

• colored semi-cardboard in red, yellow and blue;
• skewer;
• glue;
• scissors;
• ruler;
• marker;
• pencil.

Create the frame of a sailboat. To do this, take blue half-cardboard and cut out two identical strips with dimensions of 18 x 2.5 cm.

Using a ruler and pencil, divide each strip into three equal parts. We bend in those places.

Glue the two parts of the base of the boat together along the sides.

Next we will create a small part of the ship’s deck. We use blue half-cardboard again.
Cut out a small rectangle. We measure 1.5 cm from the sides for gluing.
Bend along vertical lines and glue the part into the middle of the ship between the bases.
Now we will prepare a wooden skewer and two pieces of yellow sheet of different lengths to create sails.

Create small holes in each rectangle. We insert a skewer through them.
Cut out a small square from a red sheet. Glue it to the deck. We make a small hole along the diameter of the wide part of the skewer. We insert it.
Now we cut out a beautiful flag from a red sheet that will flutter in the wind. Use a black marker to highlight the contour lines.
Glue the flag to the highest point of the sailboat.

Using a black marker we draw in the portholes and other important details on the paper boat.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qMxxPr4Yu3U

A wonderful paper boat is ready for sea voyages! On the deck you can place small toys of pirates, sailors and the ship’s captain.

Making an applique – paper boat
Another craft option.

See a detailed master class on paper boat applique here.
Motorboat

The second version of a paper boat is a little more complicated, but it’s fun to make. The craft is suitable for preschoolers of the middle and older age groups. The work requires stationery scissors and a paper square.

How to make a motor boat step by step:

• To create a work mark, bend the square along the horizontal axis. Straighten.

• Bring each half to the main axis. Straighten.

• Gently press out the crease. Lifting the sheet, place it on the 3rd fold in turn. Fold it over carefully.

• Place the workpiece vertically. Point both corners that are on top towards the longitudinal axis.

• Bend the same corners again. Gently run your finger along the folds.
• After changing the position of the workpiece, wrap the lower part towards the main horizontal axis.
• Change the position again, bend the right corner from below towards the middle axis.

• Fold the top working area down.
• Turning the paper product over, fold it twice across the work area to create an accordion-like shape. Finish exactly at the center fold of the square.

• Place the future motorboat so that the folds are in the lower right part.
• Bend both corners located on top to the existing vertical fold. Fold the same corners again on the right and left.

• After changing the position of the workpiece, bend the bottom corner towards the middle axis. Direct the upper part down to the same line.

• Open one of the sides of the future motorboat. Fold the corner to match the existing back corner, then close. Do similar manipulations with the other part of the product. Close it too.

• Carefully open the motor boat.

How to make a boat out of paper step by step, see the following video.


Origami yacht made of paper

A simple and easy way to make an origami yacht and boat from a sheet of paper

Fold the paper in half. It’s hard, but don’t worry:)

Expand. Then fold the paper in half on the other side. You should see a “ ” sign and paper divided into 4 parts.

After this, fold the top and bottom of the fold into the center. It should look like a door. Now turn the paper and make another door from the remaining sides. The sheet should be divided into 16 parts. Like a little chessboard!

1. Unfold the entire paper and fold it diagonally
2. Then unfold and do for the other two corners
3. Now take each corner and roll into the center
4. Rotate the paper 90 degrees so you have short edges at the top and bottom
5. From the top half, grab the inside corners and fold diagonally.
6. Press the top middle part in the center.
7. Rotate 180 degrees and do it on the other side
8. Rotate the paper 90 degrees, take the top left and bottom left edges and fold along the diagonal crease
9. Turn over, turn bottom right, and then along diagonal fold
10. One more step, flip up and you’re done.

Enjoy your origami yacht, just don’t put it in the water….

Origami sailboat

To make a ship decorated with two sails, you will need a square sheet of single-sided colored paper. Thanks to just such a sheet, the end result is a ship with sides painted the same color and snow-white sails.

Sailboat manufacturing process:

1. First, you need to make bends on the square workpiece vertically and then horizontally. You should end up with a large square, divided by folds into 4 small squares. Now the same action should be done diagonally.
   
   
2. Next, you need to place the workpiece in front of you in a diamond shape, the white side up, and bend the “valley” of 2 opposite corners (upper and lower) into triangles towards the center. The result is a design in the form of 2 triangles, on either side of which there are 2 rhombuses.
3. Then a bend is formed horizontally in the resulting workpiece.
4. When returning the structure to its original state, it is necessary to simultaneously fold the left rhombus so that its horizontal diagonal moves to a vertical position and then bends inward. Thus, the left diamond should be reshaped into a triangle, fixed by a fold between the upper and lower rectangle.
5. Now we have a parallelogram with a triangle on the left. Its right corner must be folded with the diagonal of the former rhombus inward. You should get a blank sketched in point 6 of the diagram, which represents 2 triangles – upper and lower, with the upper one consisting of 2 small ones.
6. The small triangle on the left is a large sail, and the right one needs to be reshaped into a small sail. To do this, it should be bent with a zipper, as shown in paragraphs 6-7 of the diagram.
   
   
7. The zipper fold needs to be hidden between the sides of the future sailboat. And below, along an imaginary line, it is necessary to make “mountainous” bends into the structure to form the bottom of the vessel. At the end, the bottom must be carefully straightened so that the sailboat floats better.

Step-by-step master class on a boat made of paper tubes

This is a completely new level of skill, requiring perseverance, time, and patience. To do this, strips are pre-cut from paper, wound onto a long knitting needle, secured along the edge with glue, dried and covered with stain or varnish. And then the wicker weaving technique is used.

To create a ship similar to the ship from the book “Scarlet Sails”, you need:

• Make a stencil for the bottom by cutting out a piece of regular paper 29.5 cm long by 7 cm and rounding it on one side like the bow of a ship.
• Using a stencil, we cut out the base from plastic, transferring the drawing with a pencil. We make two such parts, the second one is a little smaller.

• Along the contour of the larger workpiece, we make holes with an awl every 1-1.5 cm.

• Insert ready-made paper tubes into the holes.

• Fold one tube in half, take it by the corner tube, weave along the contour, tracing the strip alternately in front and behind.

• Repeat the process, forming two rows of stripes.

• Then we make a bend. To do this, we bring the protruding tube behind the next one and bend it inward. We do this with the remaining strips of paper

• Coat the edges with PVA glue, let it dry for a day or two, then cut off the excess edges.

• We take two tubes, insert one into the other, fold them, wrap them around the corner base, and intertwine them with paper vines using the same technique.

• If the tubes end before the row is completed, add material by inserting another one into the end of the tube.
• After weaving the first row, we place the second stencil (smaller in size) inside the craft. It will help maintain the shape of the craft while working. It is convenient to place a limiter (flat box) on the bottom and a small weight on top.

• We continue weaving. If desired, you can add several rows of a different color and use other techniques. For example, start the tubes not at the first, but at the third base.
• We attach clothespins through one base and continue weaving over them.

• We arrange the stern in two rows. To do this, simply bend the vine back and continue weaving
• Coat it well with glue, let it dry, remove the clothespins – we get a beautiful pass in the weaving.

• We make a bend from the bow to half of the ship. As we approach the middle, we try to press the tubes down. Near the “stern” we raise the tube higher and continue working.
• Repeat on the other side.
• We fix everything with glue, cut off the extra tubes – we get the base of the ship.

• Take four tubes and move them in different directions. Now we place each tube in turn on the adjacent one – this is a spiral weave for the steering wheel. All that remains is to connect it into a ring and arrange it.

• We cut out parts for the stern and bow from plastic.

• We additionally coat the blank with varnish, decorate it with a steering wheel, ladders made from the same tubes, and pieces of red fabric placed on a glue gun with bases made from pieces of tubes.

The process of making an origami boat diagram (step 1)

How to make an origami boat? Cut out a square from colored paper.

Fold it in half.

Fold the square in half again along the middle of the sides (this is necessary to form lines).

Fold two corners towards the center.

Press the two sharp edges of the workpiece inward.

Open the blank.

Fold the third corner of the square towards the center.

Fold the third corner up.

Fold the blank back.

It turns out that the boat is almost ready.

We bend the sharp bottom of the boat.

Glue the bottom of the boat.

The origami paper boat is ready!